«Yan bindiga»:

Tinubu Ya Kaddamar Da Ci Gaba Da Aikin Titin Abuja Zuwa Kaduna 

Da yake jawabi a madadin shugaban kasa, Gwamna Uba Sani ya bayyana mahimmancin hanyar wadda ta hada babban birnin tarayya da jihohi sama da 12 dake fadin shiyyar Arewa ta tsakiya, Arewa maso Yamma, da Arewa maso Gabas.   A yayin taron da aka yi a Jere a karamar hukumar Kagarko a ranar Lahadin da...


Sojojin Yemen Sun Kakkabo Jirgin Yakin Amurka Wanda Ake Sarrafa Shi Daga Nesa Na 19

Sojojin kasar Yemen sun kakkabo jirgin yakin Amurka wanda ake sarrafashi daga nesa samfurin MQ-9 na 19 a jiya Lahadi da yamma a sararin samaniyar kasar. Tashar talabijan ta Presstv daga nan Tehran ya bayyana cewa sojojin kasar ta Yemen sashen UAV wato masu kula da abinda ake kira ‘Drones’ sun bada sanarwan kakkabo jirgin...


Hukumar OCHA Ta Bayyana Cewa Yahudawan Sahyoniyya Sun Ninninka Ayyukan Korar Falasdinawa A Yamma Da Kogin Jordan

Hukumar kula da agaji ta MDD (OCHA) ta bada sanarwan cewa, gwamnatin HKI a yankin yamma da kogin Jordan ta kori Falasdinawa a gidaje 5 a yankin bayan sun rusa gidajensu. Hukumar ta kara da cewa wadanda HKI ta rusa gidajensu a yankin sun hada da yara 19 da da iyayensu 33 maza da mata...


Kasashen Larabawa Na Yankin Tekun Farisa Sun Yi Fatan Al-Khairi Ga Iran Da Amurka A Tattaunawar Shirin Nukliyar Kasar

Babban sakataren kungiyar kasashen Larabawa na yankin tekun Farisa (PGCC) ya yi fatan alkhairi ga kasashen Iran da Amurka a tattaunawa ba kai tsaye ba a tsakaninsu dangane da shirin Nukliya ta kasar Iran na zaman lafiya wanda suka fara, a birnin Mascat na kasar Omman a ranar Asabar da ta gabata. Kamfanin dillancin labaran...


Brice Ologui Ya Lashe Zaben Shugaban Kasar Gaban Da Kashi 90.35% A Jiya Lahadi

Shugaban gwamnatin rikon kwarya na kasar Gabon wanda kuma ya jagoranci juyin mulkin da aka yiwa Ali Bongo tsahon shugaban kasar ya lashe zaben da aka gudanar a jiya Lahadi tsakanin yan takara 7 har da shi. Shafin yanar gizo na labarai ‘Africa News” ya bayyana cewa Oligui dan shekara 50 a duniya, shi ne...


NAJERIYA A YAU: Dalilan Farfaɗowar Boko Haram A Jihar Borno

More Podcasts Najeriya a Yau Daga Laraba A yanzu haka al’ummar Borno na cikin zullumi sakamakon wasu hare-haren da ake zargin ƙungiyar Boko Haram ce ta kai a wasu sassan jihar. Waɗannan hare-hare dai suna faruwa ne bayan shekaru da dama da iƙirarin hwamnati cewa an yi nasarar nakasa ƙungiyar. Ko mene ne dalilin sake...


An Karrama Shugaban Qausain TV, Kanar Sani Bello Da Lambar Yabo

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


CMG Ya Kaddamar Da Nuna Fina-Finai Da Shirye-Shiryen Talabijin Na Kasar Sin Masu Inganci A Malaysia

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Salah Ya Kafa Tarihi Yayin Da Liverpool Ke Dab Da Lashe Gasar Firimiya

A ranar Lahadi Liverpool ta sake matsa ƙaimi a gasar Firimiya bayan ta doke abokiyar karawarta West Ham United ci 2-1 a filin wasa na Anfield dake birnin Liverpool, yayin da Mohamed Salah ya kafa tarihin cin ƙwallaye a kakar wasa ta bana, sakamakon ya sa Liverpool ta samu tazarar maki 13 tsakaninta da...


Al’ummar Mauritaniya Sun Gudanar Da Zanga-Zangar Nuna Adawa Da Yakin Gaza

Al’ummar Mauritaniya sun gudanar da zanga-zangar nuna adawa da yakin da ake yi a Gaza A karkashin taken “An rusa Gaza” kuma goyon bayan al’umma ga Falasdinawa abu ne da ya zama wajibi, ba zabi ba, mazauna birnin Nouakchott fadar mulkin kasar Mauritaniya sun gudanar da zanga-zanga domin jaddada bukatar musulmi a ko’ina a duniya...


Zulum Ya Gana Da Yaron Da Aka Ci Zarafi, Ya Ba Shi Gida, Tallafin Karatu

  Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Hatsarin Mota Ya Hallaka Mutum Ɗaya A Bauchi, Wasu Sun Jikkata

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


’Yan bindiga sun kona masallacin Juma’a da asibiti da gidaje da Zamfara

’Yan bindiga sun kona masallacin Juma’a da asibiti da gidaje fiya da 10 a yankin Biyabiki da ke Karamar Hukumar Tsafe ta Jihar Zamfara. ’Yan ta’addan sun cinna kona wuraren ne bayan sallar Isha’i a ranar Asabar a wani da ake zargin na ramuwar gayya ne kan kashe Isuhu Yellow, kanin wani jagoran ’yan bindiga...


’Yan adawa sun zama kyanwar Lami duk da rinjayensu a Majalisa

Nan da wata biyu Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa ta 10 za ta cika shekara biyu, rabin wa’adinta, da fara aiki a matsayin ɓangaren da ke kafa dokoki da kuma saita ɓangaren zartarwa domin yin daidai a bisa tsarin dimokuradiyyar Nijeriya. ’Yan kasar da dama na ganin wannan muhimmin ɓangare ya zama dan amshin shata ga...


Bam Ya Halaka Mutum 8, Ya Jikkata Wasu Da Dama A Borno

Wasu karin majiyoyi sun nuna cewa, wannan hanyar ta hada Maiduguri da wasu kananan hukumomi da ke kudancin jihar Borno, wacce ta kasance yankin da yan ta’addan Boko Haram ke yawan kai hare-hare tsawon shekaru.   A baya hanyar, ta kasance a rufe amma Gwamnan jihar, Farfesa Babagana Zulum ya bude ta, domin bai wa...


HKI Ta Jefa Boma-Bomai A Kan Asbiti Tilo Da Ya Rage Yake Aiki A Arewacin Gaza

Jiragen yakin HKI HKI sun yi ruwan boma-bomai kan astin Al-Ahli, asbiti tilo da ya rage yake aiki a arewacin zirin Gaza, a safiyar yau Lahadi. Tashar talabijin ta Presstv a nan Tehran ta bayyana cewa jiragen yakin HKI sun wargaza bangaren ’emagencu’ bukatar kula na gaggawa a asbitin da kuma kofar shiga asbitin. Har’ila...


Jiragen Yakin Kasar Amurka Suna Rusa Cibiyoyin Ilmi A Hare-Haren Da Suke Kaiwa Kasar Yemen

Jiragen yakin Amurka sun kai sabbin hare-hare kan wasu yankunan a kasar Yemen a safiyar a jiya Asabar, wadanda suka Baida Sa’ada da kuma Hudaidah wadanda sune sake zafafa yaki a ciki kasar na baya-bayan nan. Tashar talabijin ta Presstv a nan Tehran ta nakalto kafafen yada labarai na kasar ta Yemen na fadar cewa...


 Nigeria: Wani Bom Da Ya Tashi A Maiduguri Ya Yi Sanadiyyar Mutuwar Mutane 7

Rahotanni da suke fitowa daga Nigeria sun ce, a kalla mutane 7 su ka rasa rayukansu, yayin da wasu da dama su ka jikkata sanadiyyar fashewar wasu abubuwa masu karfi akan hanyar Damboa-Zuwa Maiduguri. Rahotannin sun ce abubuwan su fashe ne dai a lokacin da wasu ayarin motoci da suke wucewa ta hanyar tare da...


Shugaban Burkina Faso Ya Yi Fatali Da Tayin Saudiyya Na Gina Masallatai 200 A Kasarsa

Ya soki masu ra’ayin cewa dimukradiyya wani sharadi ne na ci gaba, yana mai cewa “karya ne” shi akwai wata kasa da ta ci gaba a karkashin tsarin dimukradiyya?. Burkina24 ta nakalto cewa “Babu wata kasa da za a iya bayyanawa da ta ci gaba a dimukradiyya. Ya ci gaba da cewa gwamnatinsa za ta...


Bam Ya Hallaka Mutane 8, Wasu da Dama Sun Jikkata A Borno

An ɗauki waɗanda suka mutu da waɗanda suka jikkata zuwa asibiti a Maiduguri, inda ake ba su kulawar. Har yanzu dai ba a tantance yawan waɗanda suka jikkata ba. Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na...


Alex Iwobi Ya Kafa Tarihi A Gasar Firimiya

A kowane wasa, tauraron Super Eagles Iwobi na nuna cewa ba wai kawai tarihi yake son kafawa a Duniya ba, ya na sake rubuta labarin ‘yan wasan kwallon kafar Nijeriya a Turai, shan kayen da Liverpool ta yi a Craben Cottage ya jinkirta damarta na lashe gasar Firimiya Lig ta bana. Daga kanmu, magana...


Yaya ‘Yan Siyasar Amurka Ke Kasafta Harajin Ramuwar Gayya?

Manufar “ramuwar gayya” ba za ta daidaita gibin cinikin da kasar Amurka take fuskanta ba, illa ta daga farashin kayan da ake shigarwa kasar daga kasashen waje, da haddasa hadarin hauhawar farashin kaya a kasar, da kawo illa ga zaman rayuwar jama’ar kasar. A karshe Amurka ba za ta cimma burinta na zama a matsayin...


Me Ya Janyo Jifan Mawaka A Arewacin Nijeriya?

Lamarin ya faru ne a lokacin da matashin mawakin yake kan dandamali ya na rera daya daya daga cikin fitattun wakokinsa, har zuwa lokacin wannan rahoto, Bilal Billa bai fitar da wata sanarwa a kafafen sadarwar ba, amma kuma faruwar lamarin ya janyo cece kuce inda wasu a bangare guda ke ganin abin da aka...


Tsohon Kocin Super Eagles, Christian Chukwu, Ya Rasu Yana Da Shekaru 74

Za a ci gaba da tunawa da shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin fitattun ‘yan wasan Nijeriya. Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe ...


Kallo Daya Mutum Za Yi Min Ya Gane Masana’antar Kannywood Ta Canza Rayuwata -Farida Abdullahi

Daga karshe ta ce da farko ta samu turjiya daga wajen wasu mutane a kan kudurinta na fara harkar fim amma kuma ta yi biris dasu ta fara, amma kuma yanzu wadanda a baya ke hanata shiga fim su ne yanzu ke yi mata murnar samun nasara hakan ya matukar bata mamaki, duba da cewar...


Yadda Rashin Ilimi Ke Cutar Da Rayuwar Al’umma

Ilimi Gishirin Rayuwa Babu shakka ba tun yanzu ba, dan’adam ya dade da fahimtar muhimmancin ilimi ga cigaban rayuwarsa. Walau ilimin addini ko na cigaban rayuwa. Addinin Musulunci ya koyar da mu muhimmancin bai wa ilimi fifiko, kamar yadda aka rawaito a cikin Hadisi. Ma’aikin Allah (SAWA) yana cewa ‘mu nemi ilimi ko da...


Yadda Ake Tuwan Amala Da Miyar Uwaidu

Ga kuma yadda ake sarrafawa: Da farko, a zuba ruwa a tukunya a sa a wuta domin ya tafasa. A rage wuta kadan, sannan a zuba garin alabo a hankali cikin ruwan da ke tafasa, ana juyawa da muciya ko cokali ko leda mai kauri don kada ya yi kolalla. A ci gaba da juyawa...


 A Yau Asabar Ne Ake Bude Tattaunawa A Kasar Oman Akan Shirin Makamashin Nukiliyar Iran

Tun da safiyar yau Asabar ne dai ministan harkokin wajen Iran Abbas Arakci ya isa birnin Mascut na kasar Oman da can ne za a yi tattaunawar da ba ta gaba da gaba ba a tsakanin jamhuriyar musulunci da Amurka. Jim kadan bayan isar tasa birnin Mascut ministan harkokin wajen na jamhuriyar musulunci ta Iran...


Yadda bom ya tashi da ɗan gwangwan a Legas

Al’ummar garin Idi Araba da ke Ƙaramar Hukumar Munshin a Legas sun wayi gari da fashewar wani abu mai ƙarar gaske, wanda ya tayar da gobara a wani garejin ’yan gwangwan da ke unguwar. Lamarin da ya faru ranar Alhamis na makon jiya ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar wani da ke sana’ar gwangwan mai suna Najib...


MDD: Mafi Yawancin Wadanda Yaki Ya Ci A Gaza Mata Ne Da Kananan Yara

Hukumar da take kula da hakkin bil’adama ta MDD ta bayyana cewa; Mafi yawancin wadanda yaki ya rutsa da su a Gaza mata ne da kananan yara. Mai Magana da yawun hukumar ta kare hakkin bil’adama ta MDD Rafina Shamdsani ce ta bayyana hakan a wurin taron hukumar da aka yi a birnin Geneva tana...


Yemen Ta Maida Martani Kan Wasu Cibiyoyin Ajiyar Makamai A Yaffa Don Tallafawa Gaza

Sojojin kasar Yemen sun yi amfani da jiragen yaki wadanda ake sarrafasu daga nesa kan cibiyoyin makamai na HKI wadanda suka Yaffa (tel aviv) saboda daukar fansa kan kashe-kashen da take yi a Gaza. Tashar talabijin Presstv a nan Tehran ta nakalto kamfanin dillancin labaran YAF na kasar Yemen yana fadar haka a jiya Jumma’a,...


Yadda Amarya Za Ta Gyara Jikinta Har Zuwa Ranar Aure (II)

Ya zamto kowacce rana kina hada salad me yawa ki cinye shi, kar ki cika cin abin da zai birki ta miki ciki don kuwa shifa zai dinga rage miki ruwan jikinki ne, ki dage da cin kayan dadi sosai a wannan watannin. (2b) Abubuwa masu mahimmacin da ya kamata su zama abincinki: Tuffa, Baure,...


Shugaban Hukumar Makamashin Nukliya Ta Kasar Iran Ya Ce Dukka Ayyukan Makamashin Nukliya A Cikin Gida Suna Tafiya Da Karfinsu

Shugaban hukumar makamashin nukliya na kasar Iran ya ce kasashen wamma suna son kebe kansu da fasahar nukliya a tsakaninsu. Kamfanin dillancin labaran IP na kasar Iran ya nakalto Muhammad Eslamu shugaban hukumar AEOI yana fadar haka a jiya Jumma’a ya kuma kara da cewa kamfanin makamashin nukliya na kasar Iran ya kafa a kasar...


MDD Ta Bukaci Taimako Dangane Rikicin Sudan Wanda Ya Isa Kasar Chadi

Shugaban hukumar yan gudun hijira na MDD Filippo Grandi wanda ya ziyarce sansanonin yan gudun hijira na kasar Sudan a Chadi ya bayyana cewa akwai bukatar kasashen duniya su taimaka don kula da bukatun yan kasar sudan wadanda suke gudun hijira a kasar Chadi. Grandi ya kara da cewa akwai bukatar agaji da gaggawa zuwa...


Idris Ya Musanta Rahoton Wai Ya Ce A Yi Watsi Da Koken Gwamna Zulum Kan Rashin Tsaro A Borno

Ministan ya ce maganar da ya faɗa da farko wadda ba a ruwaito ta a daidai ba ita ce: “E, lallai an samu cigaba a harkar tsaro a sassa daban-daban na ƙasar nan, ko da yake ba a kawar da duk wani aikin tashin hankali gaba ɗaya ba. “Hukumomin tsaro suna aiki ba dare ba...


Sin: Idan Har Amurka Na Son Tattaunawa, Ya Zama Wajibi Ta Dakatar Da Aiwatar Da Matakan Gangaci

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


‘Yan Boko Haram Na Ci Gaba Da Mamaye Sassan Jihar Borno -Zulum

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Xi Jinping Ya Gana Da Firaministan Spaniya

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Har Yanzu Shugabanci NNPP Na Hannunmu – Tsagin Kwankwaso

Masu shigar da kara sun bukaci kotun da ta hana wadannan jami’an gudanarwa gudanar da taro, ko kuma jagorantar babban taron jam’iyyar na kasa, bisa hujjar cewa an kore su daga jam’iyyar NNPP. Ko da yake, alkali mai shari’a Justice MA Hassan ya yanke hukuncin cewa kotun ba ta da hurumin sauraren karar, inda ya...


An saki fasto an kuma tsare wanda ya kai kuɗin fansa

’Yan bindigan da suka sace Fasto Samson Ndah Ali na cocin ECWA da ke Mararaba Aboro a Ƙaramar Hukumar Sanga ta Jihar Kaduna, sun sake shi sannan sun tsare wanda ya kai kuɗin fansar, Yusuf Shehu Ambi, wanda shi ne sakataren cocin. Wani mazaunin garin da ya nemi a sakaya sunansa ya shaida wa Aminiya...


Gwamna Namadi Na Jihar Jigawa Ya Cancanci Karramawar LEADERSHIP – Hamisu Gumel

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Salah Ya Ƙulla Sabuwar Yarjejeniyar Shekaru 2 Da Liverpool

Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp


Rayuwar ‘Yan Arewa Na Cikin Hadari, Yayin Da Gurbataccen Gishiri Ya Fantsama A Kasuwanni

Ba kamar kayayyakin manyan kamfanoni irin su Ajinomoto, Bedan wadanda aka zuba su a cikin kwali, ana sayar da su cikin lafiyayyen mazubi kuma NAFDAC ta amince da su ba, wadannan danyun kaya ne da ba su da wata alama. Babban abin ban tsoro shi ne ba za a iya gano masana’antunsu don bincikar sahihancinsu...


Yadda Bankin Stanbic IBTC Ke Bunkasa Tattalin Arzikin Abokan Huldarsa

Idan masu ajiya a Bnkin suka ajiye akalla Naira 10,000 a Asusun ajiya na Bankin ko kuma a cikin Lalitar ajiyarsu ta Bankin a kalla a cikin kwanuka 30, hakan ya nuna cewa, sun tsallake zamowa Zakarun samun damar lashe kyaututuka a wata daya, inda kuma za su shiga gasar zagaye ta karashe. Kazalika, a...


’Yan bindiga sun harbi alkali da ɗansa, sun sace mutane 13 a Katsina

’Yan bindiga sun kai hari garin Mahuta da ke Ƙaramar Hukumar Kafur a Jihar Katsina, inda suka harbi wani alkali, Rabiu Mahuta, a hannu da kuma dansa. A lokacin harin na daren Talata, maharan sun raunata mutane uku tare da yin garkuwa da wasu mutane 13, ciki har da matar alƙalin da kuma biyar daga...


Ministan Yaɗa Labarai Ya Zayyana Wa Masu Zuba Jari Na Faransa Irin Sauye-sauyen Tattalin Arzikin Nijeriya

Idris ya gode wa kamfanonin Faransa da suka daɗe suna aiki a Nijeriya, irin su TotalEnergies, Lafarge, Peugeot, Danone, Alstom, Schneider Electric da sauran su, saboda gudunmawar da suke bayarwa a sassa daban-daban na ƙasar nan kamar makamashi, ababen more rayuwa, noma, lafiya da masana’antu.   Idris ya ce a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Shugaban Ƙasa Bola...


Asusun Tallafawa Dalibai Da Rancen Kudi Ya Koka Akan Ayukkan Wasu Jami’o’in Nijeriya

Asusun ba da lamuni na ilimi na Najeriya ya yi barazanar daukar matakin shari’a a kan cibiyoyin da ke boye bayanai kan yadda ake biyan dalibai rancen kudi yayin da suke neman biyan kudaden makarantun daga hannun daliban.   Sanarwar da Manajin Darakta na NELFUND, Mista Akintunde Sawyerr ya fitar ta bayyana cewa, sakamakon binciken...


’Yan bindiga sun harbe mata 2 a gona a Kogi

Wasu mahara sun harbe wasu mata biyu har lahira tare da banka musu wuta a gonakinsu da ke ƙauyen Okete a Ƙaramar Hukumar Dekina ta Jihar Kogi. Lamarin ya faru ne a lokacin da kowacce daga cikin matan biyu ke tsaka da kula gonarta. An ce maharan sun yi musu ruwan harsasai baya wata taƙaddama...


Gwamnatin Zamfara Ta Yaba Da Cigaban Ayyukan Tituna A Jihar

Gwamnatin jihar Zamfara ta bayyana gamsuwarta da yadda ake ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan gina tituna da gyare-gyare a fadin jihar.   Kwamishinan ayyuka da samar da ababen more rayuwa na jihar Alhaji Lawal Barau Bungudu ne ya bayyana haka a lokacin da yake zantawa da manema labarai a Gusau babban birnin jihar.  ...